Cornell University

TOEFL 100 / IELTS 7.5 / Duolingo 130 cited as minimum scores (varies slightly by specific college within Cornell, e.g. Engineering). No GPA cutoff — holistic review.

Official gradschool.cornell.edu (English Language Proficiency Requirement page): IELTS Academic overall >=7.0 is the stated floor; TOEFL is defined via subscore minimums (Writing 20/Listening 15/Reading 20/Speaking 22, summing to ~77-79, used here as an approximate overall figure — not an officially stated single total). GPA >=2.7 cited specifically for one engineering field (BEE) as a directly-admit threshold — Cornell has no single university-wide GPA figure.

Official gradschool.cornell.edu: Graduate School floor is IELTS Academic >=7.0 (TOEFL sub-score minimums given instead of one overall figure: Writing 20 / Listening 15 / Reading 20 / Speaking 22 — some programs, e.g. ILR, recommend TOEFL 100 total with 25/section instead); exemptions apply for qualifying prior English-medium education. GRE requirement varies by department — some (e.g. Information Science) don't require/accept it, others (e.g. Sociology) use it only as one holistic factor, not a cutoff.