Ghent University

IELTS Academic 6.0 confirmed on official ugent.be page for undergraduate programmes (higher component scores for Medicine/Law/English Literature). Note: most bachelor programmes are Dutch-taught — this English threshold applies to the English-taught exceptions and to exemption assessment, not the general Dutch-track intake.

ugent.be states English proficiency requirements of TOEFL 100+ / IELTS 7.0+ / Cambridge C1 for most English-taught master's; some programmes require applicants to first complete a 45-90 ECTS preparatory/linking programme depending on prior degree. GPA reference (~3.0/70%) from secondary sources, not used numerically here — official page did not confirm a single university-wide figure in this pass.

Official ugent.be: requires a Master's degree (or 4+ years equivalent); candidate must secure a potential supervisor before applying. Language skills evaluated as part of the international-candidate procedure; Doctoral Schools operate in English. No stated GPA or numeric English-test threshold.